logo

EbookBell.com

Most ebook files are in PDF format, so you can easily read them using various software such as Foxit Reader or directly on the Google Chrome browser.
Some ebook files are released by publishers in other formats such as .awz, .mobi, .epub, .fb2, etc. You may need to install specific software to read these formats on mobile/PC, such as Calibre.

Please read the tutorial at this link:  https://ebookbell.com/faq 


We offer FREE conversion to the popular formats you request; however, this may take some time. Therefore, right after payment, please email us, and we will try to provide the service as quickly as possible.


For some exceptional file formats or broken links (if any), please refrain from opening any disputes. Instead, email us first, and we will try to assist within a maximum of 6 hours.

EbookBell Team

Implementing The Oecd Principles For Integrity In Public Procurement Progress Since 2008 Oecd

  • SKU: BELL-6768098
Implementing The Oecd Principles For Integrity In Public Procurement Progress Since 2008 Oecd
$ 31.00 $ 45.00 (-31%)

5.0

60 reviews

Implementing The Oecd Principles For Integrity In Public Procurement Progress Since 2008 Oecd instant download after payment.

Publisher: OECD
File Extension: PDF
File size: 6 MB
Pages: 132
Author: OECD
ISBN: 9789264048898, 9264048898
Language: English
Year: 2013

Product desciption

Implementing The Oecd Principles For Integrity In Public Procurement Progress Since 2008 Oecd by Oecd 9789264048898, 9264048898 instant download after payment.

"With procurement accounting for 13% of GDP and a third of government expenditures on average in OECD countries, investing in appropriate processes to mitigate risks of waste and corruption leads to efficiency gains considering the financial stakes. In 2008 OECD countries committed to promoting transparency, integrity, good management as well as accountability in procurement with the adoption of the OECD Recommendation on Enhancing Integrity in Public Procurement. This assessment of progress made in OECD countries shows that as a result of austerity measures governments have been under tight budgetary constraints to provide smarter procurement, that is better service delivery at lower cost. Because environmental protection has become a growing societal imperative, the review of progress made shows that there is a strong political push in OECD countries to integrate environmental considerations in procurement. With the economic crisis, some governments have been tempted to use procurement to ease its socio-economic impact on societies by providing a substitute for direct social policies to support employment for specific communities. However few governments have invested in prioritising the objectives pursued through procurement, assessing their costs or benefits, and measuring their actual impact"--Provided by publisher. 

Related Products