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ISBN 10: 981270552X
ISBN 13: 978-9812705525
Author: Misha Shifman, Marco Peloso
The volume contains the proceedings of the workshop Continuous Advances in QCD 2006, hosted by the Wiliam I Fine Theoretical Physics Institute. This biennial workshop was the seventh meeting of the series, held at the University of Minnesota since 1994. The workshop gathered together about 110 scientists (a record number for the event), including most of the leading experts in quantum chromodynamics and non-Abelian gauge theories in general.
1. Plenary Talks
Strongly Coupled Quark-Gluon Plasma: The Status Report E.V. Shuryak
1. Why strongly coupled?
2. Collective ows in heavy ion collisions
3. Classical strongly coupled non-Abelian plasmas
4. Quantum mechanics of the quasiparticles
5. AdS/CFT correspondence at nite T
6. AdS/QCD
7. (Post)Con nement and monopoles
References
New Open and Hidden Charm Spectroscopy P. Colangelo, F. De Fazio, R. Ferrandes and S. Nicotri
1. Introduction
2. Mesons with open charm
2.1. cq mesons: D (2308) and D (2440)
2.2. cs mesons: D sJ(2317), Ds (2460) and D (2860)
3. Hidden charm mesons
3.1. hc and C
3.2. X(3940), Y (3940) and Z(3930).
3.3. Y (4260)
4. Conclusions
Acknowledgments
References
Planar Equivalence — An Update A. Armoni
1. Introduction and background
2. Planar equivalence - a proof
3. The orientifold large-N expansion
4. Applications for one-avor QCD
5. Applications for three-avor QCD
6. Sagnotti's model and the gauge/string correspondence
7. Recent developments and outlook
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
References
Nucleons on the Light Cone: Theory and Phenomenology of Baryon Distribution Amplitudes V.M. Braun
1. Introduction
2. General framework
2.1. Definitions
2.2. Conformal expansion
2.3. Scale dependence and Complete Integrability
3. Nonperturbative parameters
4. Light-Cone Sum Rules
5. Conclusions
Acknowledgements
References
Solitons in Supersymmetric Gauge Theories: Moduli Matrix Approach M. Eto, Y. Isozumi, M. Nitta, K. O
1. Discrete Vacua in Higgs Phase
2. 1/2 BPS Walls
3. 1/2 BPS Vortices
4. 1/4 BPS Webs of Domain Walls
5. 1/4 BPS Monopoles (Instantons) inside a vortex
6. Conclusion
Acknowledgements
References
2. AdS/QCD Convener A. Armoni
Emerging Holography: AdS from QCD J. Erlich
1. Introduction
2. The AdS/CFT correspondence
3. The Pade approximation and vector mesons
4. The emergence of AdS
Acknowledgments
References
A Holographic Model of Hadrons M.A. Stephanov
1. Introduction
2. Field content
3. 5D action and chiral symmetry breaking
4. Matching the 5D gauge coupling
5. Hadrons
6. Meson interactions and VMD
7. Comparison to experiment
References
Gauge–String Duality, Spin Chains and 2-D E ective Actions A.A. Tseytlin
1. Introduction
2. Gauge theory spectrum
3. Structure of spectrum at large J and small
4. Low-energy states: “fast” 2-spin strings
5. All-order Bethe ansatz
6. Effective field theory approach
7. Field theory S-matrix for “magnons”
Acknowledgements
References
Linear Confinement and AdS/QCD A. Karch, E. Katz, D.T. Son and M.A. Stephanov
1. Introduction
2. Background geometry and overview
3. Rho mesons
4. Higher spin mesons
5. Conclusions
References
Instantons on D7 Brane Probes and AdS/CFT with Flavor J. Erdmenger
1. Introduction
2. Higgs branch AdS/CFT dictionary
3. Higgs potential for non-supersymmetric backgrounds - thermal phase transition
References
Mapping String States into Partons: Form Factors and the Hadron Spectrum in AdS/QCD G.F. De T eramon
Acknowledgements
References
Properties of Hadrons from D4/D8-Brane System T. Sakai and S. Sugimoto
1. introduction
2. QCD & D4/D8 system
3. Holographic description of QCD
4. 5 dim gauge theory 4 dim meson theory
5. Other topics
Acknowledgments
References
Energy in AdS B. Tekin
1. Introduction
2. Charges for generic gravity models
2.1. Conserved Charges
2.2. Stokes Theorem
3. The energy of schwarzschild (Anti)de-sitter solutions
4. Conserved charges of higher D Kerr-AdS spacetimes
5. Negative mass solitons
6. Higher curvature gravity models
7. Acknowledgments
References
3. Heavy Quark Physics Conveners P. Colangelo, T. Mannel
Systems of Two Heavy Quarks with Effective Field Theories N. Brambilla
1. Introduction
2. Scales and EFTs
3. pNRQCD
3.1. Weakly coupled pNRQCD
References
Constraining Universal Extra Dimensions through B Decays F. De Fazio
1. Introduction
2. The ACD model with a single UED
3. Decays B K( * ) +
4. The decays B K( )
5. The decay B K
6. Conclusions and perspectives
Acknowledgments
References
Light-Cone Sum Rules with B-Meson Distribution Amplitudes A. Khodjamirian
1. Introduction
2. LCSR with B-meson distribution amplitudes
3. Modelling B-meson DA's
4. Estimates of form factors from the new sum rules
References
The Charm Quark as a Massive Collinear Quark T. Mannel
1. Introduction
2. SCET lagrangian and transition currents
3. Tree Level Results
4. Radiative corrections
5. Discussion of the results
References
Heavy Meson Molecules in Effective Field Theory M.T. Al ky, F. Gabbiani and A.A. Petrov
1. Introduction
2. The effective Lagrangian
3. Properties of bound states
4. Conclusions
References
Recent Advances in NRQCD A. Hoang and P. Ruiz-Femenia
1. Threshold physics at the ILC
2. Theoretical status of t t production
3. Finite width and electroweak effects
4. Non-relativistic currents with general quantum numbers
Acknowledgments
References
Radiative Transitions and the Quarkonium Magnetic Moment A. Vairo
Acknowledgements
References
B K vs B and Vtd /Vts| P. Ball and R. Zwicky
1. Introduction
2. Reduced uncertainty in the ratio of branching ratios
2.1. The form factor ratio TB K /TB p
2.2. SU(3)-breaking of distribution amplitudes
2.3. Extraction of |Vtd/Vts|
3. Conclusions
Acknowledgements
References
4. High Temperature/Density Physics Convener: E. Shuryak
Charm and Charmonium in the Quark–Gluon Plasma R. Rapp, D. Cabrera and H. Van Hees
1. Introduction
2. Open charm and bottom in the QGP
3. Heavy quarkonia in the QGP
3.1. Potential models, spectral functions and lattice QCD
3.2. Quarkonium phenomenology in heavy-ion collisions
4. Conclusions
Acknowledgments
References
Confinement-Decon nement Phase Transition and Fractional Instanton Quarks in Dense Matter A.R. Zhitn
1. Introduction
2. Instantons at large
3. Instantons at small
4. Conjecture.
5. Concluding comments
References
Surprises for QCD at Nonzero Chemical Potential K. Splittor and J.J.M. Verbaarschot
1. Introduction
2. Gauge Invariance and the Phases of QCD at µ = 0
3. Low Energy Limit of QCD
4. Chiral Symmetry Breaking at µ = 0 and the Dirac Spectrum
5. Conclusions
References
Stability Conditions in Gapless Superconductors E. Gubankova
1. Introduction
2. Definitions for the screening masses and susceptibility.
3. Results
References
Recent Results in Color Superconductivity G. Nardulli
1. Introduction
2. LOFF Phase of QCD with three avors in the Ginzburg Landau approximation
3. Stability of the LOFF Phase of QCD with three avors
Acknowledgments
References
Heavy Quarkonia above Decon nement A. M ocsy
References
-Parameter in QCD-like Theories at Finite Density M.A. Metlitski
1. Introduction
2. Phase diagram
3. -dependence
4. Topological susceptibility. Ward identities
5. Gluon condensate
6. Conclusion
References
The Decon ning Phase of SU(2) Yang-Mills Thermodynamics R. Hofmann
1. A nonperturbative ground state at high temperature
2. Constraints on resolution in the e ective theory
3. Application: SU(2)
References
5. Solitons in Gauge Theories Convener: D. Tong
Fractional Strings on Domain Walls R. Auzzi
1. Introduction
2. Theretical set-up
3. The domain walls
4. The effective world-volume action
5. The wall junction
References
Magnetic Monopoles in Hot QCD C.P. Korthals Altes
1. Motivation and outline
2. Dimensional reduction, and the magnetic sector
2.1. Magnetic observables
2.2. Electric observables
3. Theoretical results compared to lattice data
4. Effective action for the monopoles
5. Conclusions
References
Domain Wall Junctions in N = 1 Super Yang-Mills and Quantum Hall Edges A. Ritz
1. Introduction
1.1. SYM on R3 × S1
2. Acharya-Vafa and threshold bound states
3. Quantum-Hall edges and mirror symmetry
4. Concluding remarks
References
Multi–Vortices with Large Magnetic Flux S. Bolognesi
1. Introduction
2. Genesis of the idea
3. The wall vortex
4. ZN strings
4.1. Lattice data and saturation limit
Acknowledgments
References
An Open-Closed String Duality in Field Theory? D. Tong
1. Introduction
2. The eld theory and its spectrum
3. The solitons
4. Wall dynamics: Bulk description
5. Wall dynamics: Open string description
6. Discussion
References
Analog of Bulk–Brane Duality in Field Theory M. Shifman and A. Yung
1. Introduction
2. Domain walls, strings and their junctions
3. Quantizing strings on the wall
4. Physics of the world-volume theory
5. Conclusions
References
6. Lattice Methods Convener: J. Giedt
Staggered Fermions and Power-Counting J. Giedt
1. Motivations
2. The conflict with Reisz’s theorem
2.1. A Reisz review
3. The staggered fermion power-counting theorem
4. Discussion
Acknowledgements
References
At which Order should we Truncate Perturbative Series? Y. Meurice
1. Introduction
2. The rule of thumb
3. Quantum eld theory with a large eld cuto
4. Optimization and interpolation
5. Lattice gauge theory with one plaquette
6. The non-perturbative part of the plaquette
7. Conclusions
References
7. General Aspects of QCD and Gauge Theories Convener: M. Shifman
Connecting the Chiral and Heavy Quark Limits: Full Mass Dependence of Fermion Determinant in an Inst
Acknowledgments:
References
Dynamics of Wilson-Loops in QCD F. Lenz
1. Introduction
2. Wilson-loop distributions and diffusion
3. Casimir scaling and screening in con ning phase
4. Wilson-loop e ective action and approximate center symmetry
5. Correlation function of large Wilson-loops
6. Summary
References
Perturbative Calculation of the VEV of the Monopole Creation Operator A. Kovner, A. Khvedelidze and
1. Introduction
2. The monopole operator
3. The VEV
References
Towards the Reggeon Field Theory in QCD M. Lublinsky
1. High energy scattering
1.1. KLWMIJ Hamiltonian (dilute limit)
1.2. JIMWLK Hamiltonian and beyond (dense limit)
1.3. DDD - Dense Dilute Duality
2. Reggeon eld theory in QCD
3. Summary and outlook
Acknowledgments
References
Large Nc Orbifold and Orientifold Equivalences: Old and New M. Unsal
1. Orbifold and orientifold equivalences
References
Baryons and Skyrmions in QCD with Quarks in Higher Representations S. Bolognesi
1. Introduction
2. Effective lagrangians, anomalies and skyrmions
3. Baryons at large N
3.1. The baryon in ordinary QCD
3.2. The simplest baryon in higher representations
4. Construction of the stable baryons
Acknowledgements
References
8. Light Quarks and Gluons Convener: A. Khodjamirian
Model Independent Determination of the Lowest Resonance of QCD H. Leutwyler
References
Restoration of Chiral and U(1)A Symmetries in Excited Hadrons in the Semiclassical Regime L. Ya. Glo
1. Introduction
2. Chiral symmetry restoration and the quark-hadron duality
3. Restoration of the classical symmetry in the semiclassical regime
4. A solvable model of the 't Hooft type
References
Why Massless Pions do not Preclude Effective Chiral Restoration in the Hadron Spectrum T.D. Cohen
1. Effective Chiral restoration
2. A theoretical challenge
3. A counterexample
4. Discussion
Acknowledgments
References
QCD Glueball Sum Rules and Vacuum Topology H. Forkel
1. Introduction
2. Correlators and sum rules
3. IOPE
4. Results and discussion
References
Counting Rules, Holographic Wave Functions, Meromorphization and Quark-Hadron Duality A.V. Radyushki
1. Introduction
2. Holographic wave functions and Feynman mechanism
3. Meromorphization and local quark-hadron duality
References
High–Energy E ective Action from Scattering of QCD Shock Waves I. Balitsky
1. Introduction
2. Rapidity factorization
3. The e ective action
3.1. Scattering of QCD shock waves
3.2. Expansion in commutators
3.3. Gauge-invariant form of the effective action
4. Conclusion
Acknowledgments
References
Weakly Bound Diquarks and E mov Hyperions in QCD J.A.O. Marinho, E. Gambin and T. Frederico
1. Introduction
2. Extended QCD model with diquarks
3. Gluon and photon masses in the scalar condensate
4. Thomas-Efimov e ect in the BEC phase
5. Running coupling constant
6. Conclusions
Acknowledgments
References
9. Large N Convener: T. Cohen
Baryons and Large Nc in Happy Resonance R.F. Lebed
1. Introduction
2. The scattering method
3. New developments
4. Conclusions
Acknowledgments
References
Large N Gauge Theories – Numerical Results R. Narayanan and H. Neuberger
1. Introduction
2. Phases of large N QCD
3. Chiral symmetry breaking in nite volume
4. Pions in large N QCD
5. Chiral symmetry restoration
6. Phase transition in the Wilson loop operator
Acknowledgements
References
10. Multiparton Amplitudes Convener: Z. Bern
MHV Vertices and On–Shell Recursion Relations P. Svrcek
1. Introduction
2. Helicity amplitudes
2.1. Spinors
2.2. Scattering amplitudes
2.3. Maximally helicity violating amplitudes
3. Scattering amplitudes in twistor space
4. MHV diagrams
5. BCFW recursion relations
Acknowledgements
References
Quantum MHV Diagrams A. Brandhuber and G. Travaglini
1. Introduction
2. Colour decomposition and spinor helicity formalism
3. Twistor space and MHV diagrams
4. From trees to loops
5. From loops to trees
5.1. The Feynman tree theorem and the proof of covariance
5.2. Collinear limits
6. Generalised unitarity
Acknowledgments
References
Similarities of Gauge and Gravity Amplitudes N.E.J. Bjerrum-Bohr, D.C. Dunbar and H. Ita
1. Introduction
2. Old and new techniques for gravity tree amplitudes
3. One-loop amplitudes in N = 8 supergravity
References
Bootstrapping One-Loop QCD Amplitudes C.F. Berger
1. Introduction
2. On-shell recursion relations at tree level
3. The bootstrap method
4. Summary and outlook
Acknowledgments
References
On-Shell Recursion Relations for n-Point QCD D. Forde
1. Introduction
2. Recursive bootstrap approach
3. Solving recursion relations and all-multiplicity amplitudes
References
QCD On-Shell Recurrence Relations from the Largest Time Equation D. Vaman and Y.P. Yao
1. Introduction
2. The space-cone gauge xed Yang-Mills action
3. The causality (largest time") equations
4. Reassembling Feynman diagrams into BCFW recursion relations
5. The recursion relations and the largest time equation
6. The general case
References
11. Light Cone Convener: J. Hiller
The Nucleon Electric Dipole Moment in Light-Front QCD S. Gardner
1. Introduction
2. Electromagnetic form factors in light-front QCD
3. Discrete symmetries on the light front and a relation for the electric dipole moment
4. Implications
5. Summary
Acknowledgments
References
Masses and Boost-Invariant Wave Functions of Heavy Quarkonia from the Light-Front Hamiltonian of QCD
1. Motivation for the LF Hamiltonian approach to QCD
2. Binding above threshold in heavy quarkonia
3. Masses and wave functions in the crudest approximation
References
Lattice Formulation of QCD Near the Light Cone" D. Gr unewald
1. Introduction
2. Near light cone coordinates
3. The guidance wave functional
4. Conclusions
References
New Perspectives for QCD from AdS/CFT S.J. Brodsky
1. The conformal approximation to QCD
2. Hadronic spectra in AdS/QCD
3. Hadron wavefunctions in AdS/QCD
Acknowledgments
References
Supersymmetric Two–Dimensional QCD at Finite Temperature J.R. Hiller
1. Introduction
2. Supersymmetric QCD
3. Finite temperature
4. Lanczos algorithm for density of states
5. Preliminary results
6. Future work
Acknowledgments
References
Pole Approximation for Pion Electromagnetic Form Factor within Light-Front Dynamics J.P.B.C. de Melo
1. Introduction
2. Electromagnetic pion form factor
3. Propagator pole approximation
4. Conclusions
Acknowledgments
References
A Sum Rules Calculation in the Light–Cone Representation G. McCartor
1. A Sum Rule Calculation for the Meson
2. Induced operators
3. A sum rules calculation
4. Summary
References
12. Pages of the Past
A Brief History of FTPI S. Gasiorowicz
Slouching Towards the Standard Model S. Gasiorowicz
Paradise Lost S. Migdal
13. Glimpses of the Conference
Pictures (Snapshots by M. Shifman)
List of Participants
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Tags: Misha Shifman, Marco Peloso, Continuous Advances, Qcd 2006