Dreaming Norman Malcolm by Norman Malcolm 9781315103709, 9781138231221, 9781138230903, 9781315315522, 1315103702, 1138231223, 1138230901, 1315315521 instant download after payment.

Dreaming

Originally published in 1959, with some corrections in 1962, the author examines the common view at the time that dreams are mental activities or mental occurrences taking place during sleep. He starts off by offering a proof that the sentence ‘I am asleep’ is a senseless form of words and cannot express a judgment. After commenting on various features of the concept of sleep, the author expands his argument to prove that the notion of making any judgment at all while asleep is without sense. He takes the further step of showing that this same conclusion holds for all other mental acts and mental occurrences, with the exception of dreams.

Table of Contents

Acknowledgements. 1. Introduction 2. Asserting That One is Asleep 3. Judging That One is Asleep 4. A Comparison of ‘I Am Asleep’ and ‘I Am in Pain’ 5. Two Objections 6. The Criteria of Sleep 7. Phenomena Resembling Sleep 8. Sound Asleep 9. Judgments in Sleep 10. Application to Other Mental Phenomena 11. Dreaming as an Exception 12. The Concept of Dreaming 13. Temporal Location and Duration of Dreams 14. A Queer Phenomenon 15. Continuity between Dreams and Waking Life 16. Dreams and Scepticism 17. The Principle of Coherence 18. Do I Know I am Awake? Appendix: Dreams and Psychiatry. Bibliography. Index