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Fossil Fuel Subsidies In Indonesia Trends Impacts And Reforms 1st Edition Asian Development Bank

Name: Fossil Fuel Subsidies In Indonesia Trends Impacts And Reforms 1st Edition Asian Development Bank
SKU: BELL-51560846
Price: 31.00 USD
Availability: InStock
Rating: 4.25 (28 reviews)

SKU: BELL-51560846

$ 31.00 ~~$ 45.00~~ (-31%)

4.3

28 reviews

Fossil Fuel Subsidies In Indonesia Trends Impacts And Reforms 1st Edition Asian Development Bank instant download after payment.

Publisher: Asian Development Bank Institute

File Extension: EPUB

File size: 3.96 MB

Pages: 53

Author: Asian Development Bank

ISBN: 9789292571528, 9292571524

Language: English

Year: 2015

Edition: 1

Product desciption

Fossil Fuel Subsidies In Indonesia Trends Impacts And Reforms 1st Edition Asian Development Bank by Asian Development Bank 9789292571528, 9292571524 instant download after payment.

Subsidized energy is provided to all Indonesian citizens as a public service obligation. This study measures the size of fossil fuel subsidies such as underpricing of petroleum products and electricity, tax exemptions, and subsidized credit; examines the potential economic, energy, and environmental impacts of reducing them; and discusses options for social safety nets to mitigate the impacts of the reforms. It shows that the short-term adverse impacts of subsidy reform turn positive in the long term as households and industry respond to changing market realities by adjusting energy demand, supply, and production capacity. Policy options for sustainable energy use are provided to aid policy makers in their current subsidy reform process.