Knitting Technology A Comprehensive Handbook and Practical Guide 3rd Edition by D J Spencer ISBN 1855733331 9781855733336 by David J. Spencer 9781587161216, 9781855733336, 1587161214, 1855733331 instant download after payment.
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ISBN 10: 1855733331
ISBN 13: 9781855733336
Author: D J Spencer
The third edition of Knitting Technology, widely recognised as the definitive text on the subject, has been thoroughly revised and updated to include all the latest developments. Beginning with the fundamental principles and moving on to more advanced aspects, it combines in a single comprehensive volume the basics of warp and weft knitting, fabric structures and products, the different types of machines, principles of production and terminology to provide an invaluable reference for textiles students, textile engineers and technicians involved in knitted garment design and manufacture.
Fundamental rules and principles are emphasised throughout. Aspects covered include flat, circular, full fashioned, hosiery, raschel, tricot and crochet production. Development of the various types of knitting machines, their actions and mechanisms as well as the construction, properties and end uses of the products which they manufacture are also included.
The book is indexed and referenced in detail and includes numerous labelled diagrams and photographs. Terminology is defined either according to The Textile Institute's terms and definitions or current usage in the industry and is supplemented where necessary by American or continental terminology. Although SI units and the tex yarn count system are explained and used in the text, other systems have also been employed wherever it has been considered that their usage is still important. A number of worked calculations are included to clarify the examples given.
Knitting technology is the ideal textbook for a range of textile courses from technician to degree level and The Textile Institute's examinations as well as being an essential companion to all those involved in the knitting industry.
- An essential reference for all textiles student textile engineers and technicians involved in knitted garment design and manufacture
Knitting Technology A Comprehensive Handbook and Practical Guide 3rd Table of contents:
Part I: Fundamentals of Knitting
- Chapter 1: Introduction to Knitting
- 1.1 Definition and History of Knitting
- 1.2 Comparison of Knitting with Weaving and Other Textile Technologies
- 1.3 Advantages and Disadvantages of Knitted Fabrics
- 1.4 Basic Principles of Loop Formation
- Chapter 2: Yarn Properties for Knitting
- 2.1 Types of Yarns (Staple, Filament, Novelty)
- 2.2 Yarn Count Systems (Direct and Indirect)
- 2.3 Yarn Twist and its Influence
- 2.4 Properties Affecting Knitability (Strength, Elasticity, Friction, Hairiness)
- 2.5 Yarn Preparation for Knitting (Winding, Oiling, Waxing)
- Chapter 3: Basic Knitting Stitches and Fabric Structures
- 3.1 The Knit (Plain) Stitch
- 3.2 The Purl Stitch
- 3.3 The Tuck Stitch
- 3.4 The Float (Miss) Stitch
- 3.5 Compound Stitches
- 3.6 Basic Fabric Constructions (Single Jersey, Rib, Purl)
Part II: Weft Knitting Technology
- Chapter 4: Principles of Weft Knitting Machines
- 4.1 Machine Elements (Needles, Sinkers, Cams, Yarn Feeds)
- 4.2 Types of Needles (Latch, Bearded, Compound)
- 4.3 Cam Systems and Their Functions (Knit, Tuck, Miss)
- 4.4 Gauge of Knitting Machines
- Chapter 5: Single Jersey Knitting Machines and Fabrics
- 5.1 Circular Single Jersey Machines (Mini-jacquard, Electronic Jacquard)
- 5.2 Flat Bed Single Jersey Machines
- 5.3 Common Single Jersey Derivatives (Piqué, Fleece, Terry, Velour)
- 5.4 Properties and Uses of Single Jersey Fabrics
- Chapter 6: Rib Knitting Machines and Fabrics
- 6.1 Principles of Rib Knitting (Cylinder and Dial)
- 6.2 Types of Rib Knitting Machines (Circular and Flat Bed)
- 6.3 Common Rib Structures (1x1 Rib, 2x2 Rib, Interlock)
- 6.4 Properties and Uses of Rib and Interlock Fabrics
- Chapter 7: Purl Knitting Machines and Fabrics
- 7.1 Principles of Purl Knitting (Double-Ended Latch Needles)
- 7.2 Types of Purl Knitting Machines
- 7.3 Characteristics and Uses of Purl Fabrics
- Chapter 8: Specialized Weft Knitting Technologies
- 8.1 Jacquard Knitting (Mechanical vs. Electronic Jacquard)
- 8.2 Fleece and Terry Fabric Production
- 8.3 Full Fashioning and Shaping in Knitting
- 8.4 Seamless Knitting Technology and Machines
- 8.5 Whole Garment Knitting (Shima Seiki, Stoll)
- 8.6 Knitting with Elastomeric Yarns
- 8.7 Smart Knitting Machines and Automation
Part III: Warp Knitting Technology
- Chapter 9: Principles of Warp Knitting Machines
- 9.1 Machine Elements (Needles, Guides, Sinkers, Guide Bars)
- 9.2 Beam Preparation for Warp Knitting
- 9.3 Basic Loop Formation in Warp Knitting
- Chapter 10: Tricot Machines and Fabrics
- 10.1 Construction and Operation of Tricot Machines
- 10.2 Basic Tricot Lapping (Underlap, Overlap)
- 10.3 Common Tricot Fabrics (Plain Tricot, Satin Tricot, Brushed Tricot)
- 10.4 Properties and Uses of Tricot Fabrics
- Chapter 11: Raschel Machines and Fabrics
- 11.1 Construction and Operation of Raschel Machines
- 11.2 Characteristics of Raschel Fabrics
- 11.3 Applications of Raschel (Lace, Net, Powernet, Geo-textiles, Industrial Fabrics)
- 11.4 Double-Needle Bar Raschel Machines
- Chapter 12: Specialized Warp Knitting Technologies
- 12.1 Producing Three-Dimensional (3D) Warp Knitted Structures
- 12.2 Multi-axial Warp Knitting
- 12.3 Weft-Insertion Warp Knitting
Part IV: Fabric Finishing and Quality Control
- Chapter 13: Pre-Treatment and Wet Processing of Knitted Fabrics
- 13.1 Scouring and Bleaching
- 13.2 Dyeing of Knitted Fabrics (Batch and Continuous Methods)
- 13.3 Printing of Knitted Fabrics
- 13.4 Shrinkage Control (Compacting, Relaxing)
- Chapter 14: Finishing Processes for Knitted Fabrics
- 14.1 Heat Setting
- 14.2 Brushing, Napping, Shearing
- 14.3 Chemical Finishes (Softening, Water Repellent, Anti-pilling)
- 14.4 Functional Finishes (Antimicrobial, UV Protection, Flame Retardant)
- Chapter 15: Quality Control in Knitting
- 15.1 Yarn Quality Testing
- 15.2 Fabric Faults and Defects in Knitting (Causes and Remedies)
- 15.3 Fabric Performance Testing (Bursting Strength, Pilling, Dimensional Stability)
- 15.4 Inspection and Grading of Knitted Fabrics
- 15.5 Statistical Process Control in Knitting
Part V: Advanced Topics and Applications
- Chapter 16: Technical Knitted Textiles
- 16.1 Geo-textiles and Agro-textiles
- 16.2 Medical Textiles (Bandages, Implants)
- 16.3 Automotive Textiles
- 16.4 Protective Clothing and Sports Textiles
- 16.5 Composites Reinforcement
- Chapter 17: Sustainable and Smart Knitting
- 17.1 Environmental Considerations in Knitting (Water, Energy, Waste)
- 17.2 Sustainable Fibers and Yarns for Knitting
- 17.3 Recycling and Circularity in Knitted Textiles
- 17.4 Smart Textiles and Wearable Technology (Integrated Sensors, Conductive Yarns)
- 17.5 Future Trends in Knitting Technology
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