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Mott hubbard Metal insulator Transition and Optical Conductivity in High Dimensions 1st Edition by Nils Blumer ISBN 3832223207 9783832223205

  • SKU: BELL-2164692
Mott hubbard Metal insulator Transition and Optical Conductivity in High Dimensions 1st Edition by Nils Blumer ISBN 3832223207 9783832223205
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Mott hubbard Metal insulator Transition and Optical Conductivity in High Dimensions 1st Edition by Nils Blumer ISBN 3832223207 9783832223205 instant download after payment.

Publisher: Shaker Verlag GmbH, Germany
File Extension: PDF
File size: 8.06 MB
Pages: 346
Author: Nils Blumer
ISBN: 3832223207
Language: English
Year: 2003

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Mott hubbard Metal insulator Transition and Optical Conductivity in High Dimensions 1st Edition by Nils Blumer ISBN 3832223207 9783832223205 by Nils Blumer 3832223207 instant download after payment.

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ISBN 10: 3832223207 
ISBN 13: 9783832223205
Author: Nils Blumer

The main focus of this work are studies of correlated electron systems near a Mott metal-insulator transition. In particular, we will present the first controlled DMFT calculation of the complete phase diagram of the fully frustrated single-band Hubbard model with semi-elliptic density of states at half filling using the QMC method. We will also perform the first calculations of the associated optical conductivity which do not depend on the assumption of anisotropy or disorder; these will be based on the general theory of densities of states and transport properties in high dimensions which is also developed in this thesis. In addition to these pure model studies, we will present results specific to the doped transition metal oxide La1-xSrxTiO3 which are obtained using the hybrid LDA+DMFT technique. This new method employs ab initio density functional theory in the local density approximation (LDA) for defining a general multi-band Anderson-Hubbard model which is then treated within the DMFT.

Mott hubbard Metal insulator Transition and Optical Conductivity in High Dimensions 1st Table of contents:

Chapter 1: Introduction to Metal-Insulator Transitions and Strong Electron Correlations

  • 1.1 Conductors, Insulators, and Semiconductors: A Brief Review of Band Theory
  • 1.2 The Mott Insulator: Beyond Band Theory (Mott's Original Idea)
  • 1.3 The Hubbard Model: A Minimal Model for Strong Correlations
  • 1.4 The Challenge of Many-Body Physics in Condensed Matter
  • 1.5 Overview of the Metal-Insulator Transition (MIT) Landscape
  • 1.6 Scope and Organization of This Work

Chapter 2: Theoretical Framework: Dynamical Mean-Field Theory (DMFT)

  • 2.1 Introduction to Mean-Field Theories in Physics
  • 2.2 The Limit of Infinite Dimensions (): Simplification and Exactness
  • 2.3 Mapping the Lattice Problem to an Impurity Problem (Anderson Impurity Model)
  • 2.4 The Self-Consistency Condition in DMFT
  • 2.5 Numerical Methods for Solving the Impurity Problem (e.g., Iterated Perturbation Theory (IPT), Numerical Renormalization Group (NRG), Quantum Monte Carlo (QMC), Exact Diagonalization (ED))
  • 2.6 Advantages and Limitations of DMFT

Chapter 3: The Single-Band Hubbard Model in High Dimensions

  • 3.1 Definition of the Single-Band Hubbard Hamiltonian
  • 3.2 Phase Diagram of the Hubbard Model in (Temperature-Interaction Plane)
  • 3.3 The Mott Transition at Half-Filling: First-Order vs. Second-Order
  • 3.4 Spectral Properties: Density of States (DOS) in the Metallic and Insulating Phases
  • 3.5 Green's Functions and Self-Energies

Chapter 4: Optical Conductivity: Theory and Computation

  • 4.1 Definition of Optical Conductivity σ(ω) and its Relation to Current-Current Correlation Functions
  • 4.2 Kubo Formula and Linear Response Theory
  • 4.3 Optical Conductivity in DMFT: General Formalism
  • 4.4 Contributions to Optical Conductivity (Interband vs. Intraband)
  • 4.5 Analytical and Numerical Approaches for σ(ω) in the Hubbard Model

Chapter 5: Results on the Mott-Hubbard Transition and Optical Conductivity

  • 5.1 Numerical Solutions of DMFT Equations for Various Parameters
  • 5.2 Temperature Dependence of the Optical Conductivity across the MIT
  • 5.3 Frequency Dependence of σ(ω): Drude Peak, Mid-Infrared Peak, Interband Transitions
  • 5.4 Effects of Doping on the Mott Transition and Optical Response
  • 5.5 Comparison with Experimental Data (e.g., V$_2$O$_3$, other transition metal oxides)
  • 5.6 Discussion of Anomalous Spectral Weight Transfer and its Physical Origin

Chapter 6: Extensions and Further Considerations (Optional, depending on specific content)

  • 6.1 Multi-Orbital Hubbard Models and Orbital-Selective Mott Transitions
  • 6.2 Effects of Frustration or Disorder in High Dimensions
  • 6.3 Finite-Dimensional Corrections to DMFT
  • 6.4 Non-Equilibrium Phenomena and Pump-Probe Spectroscopy

Chapter 7: Summary and Outlook

  • 7.1 Key Findings of the Research
  • 7.2 Implications for Understanding Strongly Correlated Materials
  • 7.3 Limitations of the Current Work
  • 7.4 Future Research Directions and Open Questions

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Tags: Nils Blumer, hubbard, Metal

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