Students of the Bible in 4th and 5th Century Syria Seats of Learning Sidelights and Syriacisms 1st Edition by Aarhus University Press ISBN 8779343902 9788779343900 by Henning Lehmann 9788779349919, 8779349919 instant download after payment.

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ISBN 10: 8779343902 
ISBN 13: 9788779343900
Author: Aarhus University Press

Students of the Bible in 4th and 5th Century Syria Seats of Learning Sidelights and Syriacisms 1st Table of contents:

Part 1: The Syrian Context: A Crucible of Cultures and Faiths

• Chapter 1: The Geopolitical and Religious Landscape of 4th and 5th Century Syria

  • Roman and Persian Spheres of Influence: Borders, Conflicts, and Cultural Exchange
  • Urban Centers: Antioch, Edessa, Nisibis, and Their Distinct Characters
  • The Mosaic of Faiths: Paganism, Judaism, and Diverse Christianities
  • The Rise of Syriac as a Literary and Theological Language
  • Early Christian Controversies: Echoes in the Syrian Churches

• Chapter 2: Syriac Christianity: Distinct Identity and Emerging Traditions

  • The Apostolic Roots and Early Growth of Christianity in Syria
  • Early Syriac Theology: Characteristics and Key Figures (e.g., Bardaisan, Tatian's Diatessaron)
  • The Ascetic Movement: Monasticism, Encratism, and the Sons/Daughters of the Covenant
  • The Impact of Ecumenical Councils (Nicaea, Constantinople, Ephesus, Chalcedon) on Syriac Thought
  • Syriac Liturgy and Worship: The Bible in Communal Life

Part 2: Seats of Learning: Institutions, Methods, and Master-Pupil Dynamics

• Chapter 3: The School of Edessa: The Athens of the Syrians

  • Origins and Evolution of the School
  • Curriculum and Pedagogical Approaches: Bible, Philosophy, Medicine, Rhetoric
  • Prominent Teachers and Their Influence (e.g., Ephrem the Syrian, Ibas)
  • The School's Role in Translation and Textual Transmission
  • Decline and Legacy: The Seeds of Nisibis

• Chapter 4: The School of Nisibis: A Fortress of Learning and Orthodoxy

  • Founding and Development as a Nestorian Intellectual Hub
  • The Statutes of Nisibis: Organization, Discipline, and Curriculum
  • Bible Study at Nisibis: The Centrality of Exegesis and Commentary
  • Notable Scholars and Their Contributions (e.g., Narsai, Henana of Adiabene, Abraham of Beth Rabban)
  • Its Role in Shaping East Syrian Christianity and Scholarship

• Chapter 5: Antioch and Its Syriac Connections: Bridging Greek and Syriac Worlds

  • The Antiochene School of Exegesis: Historical-Grammatical Interpretation
  • Key Figures and Their Influence on Syriac Scholars (e.g., Diodore of Tarsus, Theodore of Mopsuestia, John Chrysostom)
  • Translation Movements: Greek Texts into Syriac
  • The Interplay of Greek and Syriac Biblical Scholarship
  • The Dissemination of Antiochene Interpretative Principles in Syria

Part 3: Syriacisms: The Language, Texts, and Unique Interpretations

• Chapter 6: The Syriac Bible: The Peshitta and Its Place

  • Origins and Development of the Peshitta: A Translation of Context
  • Its Authority and Use in Syriac Christian Communities
  • Textual Peculiarities and Variants: Insights into Early Readings
  • Relationship to Other Biblical Versions (Septuagint, Old Latin, Vulgate)
  • The Peshitta as a Window into Syriac Theological Nuances

• Chapter 7: Syriac Exegesis: Beyond Literal and Allegorical

  • The "Antiochene" Stream in Syriac Interpretation: Focus on the Historical Sense
  • Symbolic and Typological Readings: Distinctive Syriac Approaches
  • Key Syriac Commentators and Their Methodologies (e.g., Ephrem's poetic theology, Theodore's systematic approach, Ishodad of Merv)
  • The Role of Hymnography and Poetry in Biblical Understanding
  • Oral Tradition and Memorization in Shaping Biblical Literacy

• Chapter 8: Unique Syriac Theological Terminologies and Concepts

  • Qnoma, Parsopa, and Kyana: Syriac Christological Formulations
  • Theology of Creation and the Cosmic Christ in Syriac Thought
  • Emphasis on the Humanness of Christ and the Incarnation
  • The Holy Spirit in Syriac Tradition: Distinctive Understandings
  • Mariology and the Veneration of Saints in Syriac Biblical Contexts

Part 4: Sidelights: Everyday Life, Practices, and Personal Journeys

• Chapter 9: The Daily Life of a Biblical Student

  • Routines and Rhythms in the Schools and Monasteries
  • Scribal Practices: Copying, Correcting, and Preserving Manuscripts
  • Discipline, Asceticism, and the Pursuit of Spiritual Knowledge
  • Diet, Dress, and Living Conditions for Students and Teachers
  • The Relationship between Formal Study and Personal Piety

• Chapter 10: Beyond the Lecture Hall: Debates, Disputes, and Discipleship

  • Intellectual Rivalries and Theological Debates within and between Schools
  • The Transmission of Knowledge through Discipleship and Mentorship
  • Personal Libraries and the Collection of Texts
  • The Influence of Syriac Saints and Martyrs on Biblical Understanding
  • Anecdotes, Letters, and Biographical Fragments: Glimpses of Personalities

• Chapter 11: The Wider Reach: Mission, Translation, and Social Impact

  • The Role of Biblical Students in Mission and Evangelism
  • Translation Activities: Spreading the Bible into Other Languages (e.g., Sogdian, Pahlavi)
  • The Bible's Influence on Syriac Law, Ethics, and Social Norms
  • The Practical Application of Biblical Knowledge in Pastoral Care and Community Life
  • The Enduring Legacy of Syriac Biblical Scholarship on Eastern Christianity and Beyond

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