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Tonal Preference Of The Alphabets In Mandarin Alphabetical Words By Experimental Research Li Yiling

  • SKU: BELL-231165746
Tonal Preference Of The Alphabets In Mandarin Alphabetical Words By Experimental Research Li Yiling
$ 31.00 $ 45.00 (-31%)

4.3

78 reviews

Tonal Preference Of The Alphabets In Mandarin Alphabetical Words By Experimental Research Li Yiling instant download after payment.

Publisher: 上海交通大学
File Extension: PDF
File size: 3.48 MB
Pages: 56
Author: 李一羚 / LI Yiling
Language: English
Year: 2019

Product desciption

Tonal Preference Of The Alphabets In Mandarin Alphabetical Words By Experimental Research Li Yiling by 李一羚 / Li Yiling instant download after payment.

字母词(Mandarin Alphabetical Words)是由西文字母(主要为拉丁字母)和汉语普通话组成的单词,它们是从 20 世纪初开始传入中国的。由于其独特性,普通话系统中没有针对字母词的发音标准,而来自不同方言地区的人们偏好字母词中的不同声调,这可能引起跨地域沟通中的疑惑和困难。基于此,研究人们对于引入字母的声调偏好是十分有必要的,对于词典编撰者来说,字母词的收录需要配之以发音标注,可以予以参考;对于语言学研究者来说,字母词作为英语与汉语之间的媒介,对于研究二语习得等问题具有极大价值,同时对于语音系统也有一定影响;对于人工智能技术,考察汉语母语者的字母感知与发音习惯能够为相关产品(比如语音自动识别技术)提供有用的理论支持。

因此,为字母词使用者建立一个标准的发音体系是极为重要的,并且首先需要研究他们原本的使用习惯。因此,本研究的目的在于考察字母词使用者的声调偏好,并且设计了一个分为三个阶段的实验,包括观察,听辨和朗读,招募了来自华北,上海和广东三个地区45位年龄在20至25岁的汉语母语者,以全方位调查他们在字母音调选择上的不同偏好。另外,对于字母词的熟悉度以及位于字母后的汉语声调也被纳入考量。

结果表明,对于组间因素的不同,来自北方的受试者在三次实验中都偏爱第四声,而来自南方的包括上海和广东的受试者偏爱第一声。而上海和广东人之间也存在细微差别。上海人排在第二位的声调偏好是第二声,而广东人则将第四声放在第二位。对于组内因素的不同,位于字母之后的汉语声调变化以及对于字母词的熟悉度对字母声调的感知和产出偏好也有轻微影响,并在产出中更为突出。

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